'use client' import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react' interface MousePosition { x: number y: number } function MousePosition(): MousePosition { const [mousePosition, setMousePosition] = useState({ x: 0, y: 0, }) useEffect(() => { const handleMouseMove = (event: MouseEvent) => { setMousePosition({ x: event.clientX, y: event.clientY }) } window.addEventListener('mousemove', handleMouseMove) return () => { window.removeEventListener('mousemove', handleMouseMove) } }, []) return mousePosition } interface ParticlesProps { className?: string quantity?: number staticity?: number ease?: number size?: number refresh?: boolean color?: string vx?: number vy?: number } function hexToRgb(hex: string): number[] { hex = hex.replace('#', '') const hexInt = Number.parseInt(hex, 16) const red = (hexInt >> 16) & 255 const green = (hexInt >> 8) & 255 const blue = hexInt & 255 return [red, green, blue] } const Particles: React.FC = ({ className = '', quantity = 100, staticity = 50, ease = 50, size = 0.4, refresh = false, color = '#ffffff', vx = 0, vy = 0, }) => { const canvasRef = useRef(null) const canvasContainerRef = useRef(null) const context = useRef(null) const circles = useRef([]) const mousePosition = MousePosition() const mouse = useRef<{ x: number, y: number }>({ x: 0, y: 0 }) const canvasSize = useRef<{ w: number, h: number }>({ w: 0, h: 0 }) const dpr = typeof window !== 'undefined' ? window.devicePixelRatio : 1 useEffect(() => { if (canvasRef.current) { context.current = canvasRef.current.getContext('2d') } initCanvas() animate() window.addEventListener('resize', initCanvas) return () => { window.removeEventListener('resize', initCanvas) } }, [color]) useEffect(() => { onMouseMove() }, [mousePosition.x, mousePosition.y]) useEffect(() => { initCanvas() }, [refresh]) const initCanvas = () => { resizeCanvas() drawParticles() } const onMouseMove = () => { if (canvasRef.current) { const rect = canvasRef.current.getBoundingClientRect() const { w, h } = canvasSize.current const x = mousePosition.x - rect.left - w / 2 const y = mousePosition.y - rect.top - h / 2 const inside = x < w / 2 && x > -w / 2 && y < h / 2 && y > -h / 2 if (inside) { mouse.current.x = x mouse.current.y = y } } } interface Circle { x: number y: number translateX: number translateY: number size: number alpha: number targetAlpha: number dx: number dy: number magnetism: number } const resizeCanvas = () => { if (canvasContainerRef.current && canvasRef.current && context.current) { circles.current.length = 0 canvasSize.current.w = canvasContainerRef.current.offsetWidth canvasSize.current.h = canvasContainerRef.current.offsetHeight canvasRef.current.width = canvasSize.current.w * dpr canvasRef.current.height = canvasSize.current.h * dpr canvasRef.current.style.width = `${canvasSize.current.w}px` canvasRef.current.style.height = `${canvasSize.current.h}px` context.current.scale(dpr, dpr) } } const circleParams = (): Circle => { const x = Math.floor(Math.random() * canvasSize.current.w) const y = Math.floor(Math.random() * canvasSize.current.h) const translateX = 0 const translateY = 0 const pSize = Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + size const alpha = 0 const targetAlpha = Number.parseFloat((Math.random() * 0.6 + 0.1).toFixed(1)) const dx = (Math.random() - 0.5) * 0.1 const dy = (Math.random() - 0.5) * 0.1 const magnetism = 0.1 + Math.random() * 4 return { x, y, translateX, translateY, size: pSize, alpha, targetAlpha, dx, dy, magnetism, } } const rgb = hexToRgb(color) const drawCircle = (circle: Circle, update = false) => { if (context.current) { const { x, y, translateX, translateY, size, alpha } = circle context.current.translate(translateX, translateY) context.current.beginPath() context.current.arc(x, y, size, 0, 2 * Math.PI) context.current.fillStyle = `rgba(${rgb.join(', ')}, ${alpha})` context.current.fill() context.current.setTransform(dpr, 0, 0, dpr, 0, 0) if (!update) { circles.current.push(circle) } } } const clearContext = () => { if (context.current) { context.current.clearRect( 0, 0, canvasSize.current.w, canvasSize.current.h, ) } } const drawParticles = () => { clearContext() const particleCount = quantity for (let i = 0; i < particleCount; i++) { const circle = circleParams() drawCircle(circle) } } const remapValue = ( value: number, start1: number, end1: number, start2: number, end2: number, ): number => { const remapped = ((value - start1) * (end2 - start2)) / (end1 - start1) + start2 return remapped > 0 ? remapped : 0 } const animate = () => { clearContext() circles.current.forEach((circle: Circle, i: number) => { // Handle the alpha value const edge = [ circle.x + circle.translateX - circle.size, // distance from left edge canvasSize.current.w - circle.x - circle.translateX - circle.size, // distance from right edge circle.y + circle.translateY - circle.size, // distance from top edge canvasSize.current.h - circle.y - circle.translateY - circle.size, // distance from bottom edge ] const closestEdge = edge.reduce((a, b) => Math.min(a, b)) const remapClosestEdge = Number.parseFloat( remapValue(closestEdge, 0, 20, 0, 1).toFixed(2), ) if (remapClosestEdge > 1) { circle.alpha += 0.02 if (circle.alpha > circle.targetAlpha) { circle.alpha = circle.targetAlpha } } else { circle.alpha = circle.targetAlpha * remapClosestEdge } circle.x += circle.dx + vx circle.y += circle.dy + vy circle.translateX += (mouse.current.x / (staticity / circle.magnetism) - circle.translateX) / ease circle.translateY += (mouse.current.y / (staticity / circle.magnetism) - circle.translateY) / ease drawCircle(circle, true) // circle gets out of the canvas if ( circle.x < -circle.size || circle.x > canvasSize.current.w + circle.size || circle.y < -circle.size || circle.y > canvasSize.current.h + circle.size ) { // remove the circle from the array circles.current.splice(i, 1) // create a new circle const newCircle = circleParams() drawCircle(newCircle) // update the circle position } }) window.requestAnimationFrame(animate) } return ( ) } export default Particles